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Menai Bridge & Third Menai Crossing

Owen Donovan by Owen Donovan
September 3, 2026
in Issues, Transport
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Menai Bridge & Third Menai Crossing

Is this devolved to Wales?

Devolved

The necessary powers are not reserved to the UK Parliament in Schedule 7A of the Government of Wales Act 2006.

Shared Powers

Insert a specific explanation of the powers situation for this issue here.

Not Devolved

The powers over this are reserved to the UK Parliament in Schedule 7A of the Government of Wales Act 2006 (Specific Section/Number/Clause).

Where is this happening?
Bangor Conwy Môn
What's happening?
Why is this happening?
Who has been affected?
What's happening?

The Menai Bridge is 200 years old, while the (rebuilt) Britannia Bridge is around 50 years old. The Menai Bridge is showing its age, while both bridges fall short of modern trunk road standards.

In 2017, the Welsh Government drafted proposals for a third road bridge across the Menai Straight (“Third Menai Crossing”).

The preferred option was a bridge built east of the Britannia Bridge to carry the eastbound carriageway of the A551. Plans for a third crossing were dropped in 2023 under the previous Welsh Government’s new transport policy (“Llwybr Newydd”). This policy presumes against building new roads, opting to favour public transport improvements.

In 2022, the Welsh Government announced a programme of repairs to the Menai Bridge across two phases2, which requires its closure for certain periods. These are a mix of necessary structural repairs, and repairs associated with celebrating the bridge’s 200th anniversary.

The number and length of the closures have frustrated residents and businesses, though authorities have condemned abuse directed at bridge workers by drivers3.

A Commission was established to consider short-term and long-term options for the crossings, reporting back in December 20234.

Why is this happening?

In addition to the problems associated with the bridge’s age, the Menai Bridge only has a single carriageway road. The A55 dual carriageway narrows to a single carriageway to cross the Britannia Bridge too. Add closures and restrictions due to roadworks and high winds, and the two crossings act as a traffic bottleneck.

The Menai Bridge also has a 7.5 tonne weight limit during the current roadworks programme. Every time a vehicle over this weight limit crosses the bridge, the bridge needs to be closed for safety inspections, causing further delays.

Who has been affected?

A private company, UK Highways A55 Ltd, is responsible for maintenance of the Menai Bridge. This is because the A5 loop was included in a Private Finance Initiative (PFI) contract signed when the A55 dual carriageway was built across Anglesey in the 1990s. This contract expires in 2028.

In December 2023, it was estimated that 43,000 vehicles use the two crossings each day. The majority of traffic uses the Britannia Bridge, though around 11,000 vehicles use the Menai Bridge.

Charts (if needed)
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Costs & Economic Impact

Third Menai Crossing
£ ~400 million Estimated cost (2023 prices)
  • 1.44 million spent by the Welsh Government on feasibility studies.
Who has raised this at the Senedd?

Rhun ap Iorwerth MS

First Minister

Mark Hooper MS

Deputy Minister for Transport

Adam Price MS

Enterprise & Energy Minister

Mair Rowlands MS

Co-Chair: Culture

Jason O'Connell MS

Shadow Economy Minister

Vikki Howells MS

Senedd Commissioner

Janet Finch-Saunders MS

Backbencher

Darren Millar MS

Conservative Group Leader

Rhun ap Iorwerth MS

First Minister

Mark Hooper MS

Deputy Minister for Transport

Adam Price MS

Enterprise & Energy Minister

Mair Rowlands MS

Co-Chair: Culture

Jason O'Connell MS

Shadow Economy Minister

Vikki Howells MS

Senedd Commissioner

Janet Finch-Saunders MS

Backbencher

Darren Millar MS

Conservative Group Leader

What are the party positions on this?
Plaid Cymru
  • Supports a third crossing
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Plaid Cymru’s policy is to “look again” at a Third Menai Crossing, which has the apparent backing of backbenchers.

....it's good to see the new Government recognising the scale of the problem and taking immediate steps to put long-term solutions, such as a third bridge, back on the table. May I ask what conversations the Deputy Minister hopes to have with the UK Government about what possible contribution it could make to a long-term solution, considering how strategically important connectivity to and from Ynys Môn is, especially as projects like Wylfa and the free port continue to develop?
Mair Rowlands MS
Mair Rowlands MSBangor Conwy Môn
Reform UK
  • Supports a third crossing
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Reform UK supports a Third Menai Crossing as a matter of urgency.

Now we welcome proposals such as wind deflectors on the Britannia bridge and improved traffic management on the A55. These are sensible, practical steps to manage immediate disruption....So, whilst it's welcome that the Government is now beginning work on options for a third Menai crossing, can the Minister be clear: what timelines do you have regarding that work, and how will they ensure that motorists and businesses using the crossings will face the least possible disruption in the meantime?
Jason O'Connell MS
Jason O'Connell MSPontypridd Cynon Merthyr
Labour
  • Supports upgrade works
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Labour – who launched the current programme of works on the Menai Bridge whilst in government – supports that work. Their position on a Third Menai Crossing is unclear.

The Menai bridge crossing will rightly be a concern to many, not only those living on Ynys Môn, but those working across the island and relying on the port of Holyhead. So, I welcome your early statement on this topic, but, crucially, we need some firm commitments. You talk of the Government acting with urgency and a focus on short-term measures and long-term solutions. Can you therefore tell me: will the bridge work be completed before spring 2027, as had previously been planned for by the last Welsh Government?
Vikki Howells MS
Vikki Howells MSPontypridd Cynon Merthyr
Conservatives
  • Supports a third crossing
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

The Conservatives support a Third Menai Crossing in principle, believing the current issues are severely impacting the local economy.

In my constituency....strong transport links are absolutely vital....Our area is one of Wales's premier tourism destinations, attracting thousands of visitors from across the UK and internationally. Tourism supports thousands of jobs and contributes significantly to our local economy. When our transport networks fail, it is not a good look. And when I see the traffic gridlocked along a lot of the A55, to include Menai Bridge....It's just not a good thing, is it, for tourism.
Janet Finch-Saunders MS
Janet Finch-Saunders MSBangor Conwy Môn
....can you tell us what action your Government is going to take to deal with the repeated chaos as a result of the frequent closure of the Menai suspension bridge? It's causing misery for residents, commuters and businesses across north Wales, and of course that bridge, and the Britannia bridge, serve an island community of 70,000, which you (Rhun ap Iorwerth) represent, which is home to one of the most strategically important ports in the UK and will soon be home to a very important nuclear power facility as well.
Darren Millar MS
Darren Millar MSClwyd
Green Party
  • Supports
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Green MSs haven’t said anything on this specifically.

Test Test Test
NameConstituency
Liberal Democrats
  • Supports
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Jane Dodds hasn’t said anything on this specifically.

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Jane Dodds MS
Jane Dodds MSBrycheiniog Tawe Nedd
Who is responsible?

Mark Hooper MS

Deputy Minister for Transport

What have ministers said?
Members will be aware that the bridge has experienced repeated closures in recent weeks, triggered by drivers ignoring the 7.5 tonne weight limit. It is frustrating for everyone when clear restrictions are not followed. These limits are in place to protect the bridge during ongoing maintenance works, and compliance is essential if the bridge is to remain open safely. When the weight restrictions are breached, precautionary structural inspections are required, and that, in turn, means closure and disruption to those in the area. Ensuring the safety of the structure, the workforce and the public must come first.
Mark Hooper MS
Mark Hooper MSPen-y-bont Bro Morgannwg
We are progressing recommendations from the north Wales transport commission, and this includes proposals for wind deflectors on Britannia bridge to reduce weather-related disruption, alongside broader work to improve how the two crossings operate together during periods of pressure. We're also progressing options to improve traffic management on the A55, including signalling upgrades and variable speed limits on Britannia bridge, so that disruption can be managed more effectively and when restrictions are required on either crossing. Looking at the longer term, we will now start looking at detailed options for a third Menai crossing, building on the work already undertaken.
Mark Hooper MS
Mark Hooper MSPen-y-bont Bro Morgannwg
People in Ynys Môn have been let down for too long when it comes to the resilience of the Menai crossings. It is unacceptable that we have been in this position where deadlines have been missed time and time again, and where work to fix a bridge that could and should have been done a long time ago is still dragging on year after year. Where previous Governments refused to see this problem as a priority, this new Welsh Government will act with greater urgency and focus.
Rhun ap Iorwerth MS
Rhun ap Iorwerth MSBangor Conwy Môn
What's being done about this?
Promises & Pledge Tracker
What do the Welsh Government want to do?
Does this need a new law or regulations?
How long will this take?
What do the Welsh Government want to do?

Plaid Cymru’s 2026 manifesto included a commitment to re-examine plans for a Third Menai Crossing. The Deputy Minister has repeated this commitment.

The previous Welsh Government launched a programme of works on the Menai Bridge across two phases.

The first phase was completed in October 2024. Phase 2 began in January 2026 and is ongoing.

The Deputy Minister told the Senedd in June 2026 that the Welsh Government is in discussions with North Wales Police and the DVSA on stronger enforcement of the 7.5 tonne weight limit.

Improved signals and variable speed limits are being considered for the Britannia Bridge to manage traffic when either of the two bridges is closed or restricted. Wind deflectors are also being considered to reduce the need for traffic restrictions during high winds.

Does this need a new law or regulations?

Traffic orders issued by the Welsh Government may be needed as the trunk road network in Wales is controlled directly by the Welsh Government (not local councils).

How long will this take?

The current bridge repair works are expected to be completed by spring 2027.

There is no timescale (yet) for improvements to the Britannia Bridge, or to take forward proposals for a Third Menai Crossing.

What have the Senedd's Committees said?

Nothing has been discussed yet.

Committee Name

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Relevant Votes

Nothing to see yet.

Further Reading
  1. Welsh Government (31st January 2023). “A55 Third Menai Crossing“
  2. Welsh Government (16th July 2026). “A5 Menai Bridge: Frequently Asked Questions“
  3. Rob Thomas, BBC Wales (29th July 2026). “Major bridge could close if staff get more abuse, motorists warned“
  4. North Wales Transport Commission (21st December 2023). “Menai Straight transport connections“

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Wylfa & Trawsfynydd Nuclear Projects

Owen Donovan
by Owen Donovan
September 3, 2026
0
Donations Welcome
Tags: BCMCON-01CON-03LB-06PC-01PC-08PC-14-MPC-19RF-05TRAN 02
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