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Unsafe Cladding

Owen Donovan by Owen Donovan
September 3, 2026
in Housing & Communities, Issues
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Unsafe Cladding

Is this devolved to Wales?

Devolved

The necessary powers are not reserved to the UK Parliament in Schedule 7A of the Government of Wales Act 2006.

Shared Powers

Insert a specific explanation of the powers situation for this issue here.

Not Devolved

The powers over this are reserved to the UK Parliament in Schedule 7A of the Government of Wales Act 2006 (Specific Section/Number/Clause).

Where is this happening?
Caerdydd Ffynnon Taf
Caerdydd Penarth
Casnewydd Islwyn
Gŵyr Abertawe
Pen-y-bont Bro Morgannwg
What's happening?
Why is this happening?
Who has been affected?
What's happening?

Following the 2017 Grenfell Tower disaster, there was an urgent push to identify and remove flammable cladding on the outside of new (mainly high-rise) developments, which was identified as a main cause of the Grenfell disaster.

The previous Welsh Government introduced a Building Safety Programme and Fund to cover the cost of fire safety improvements to identified buildings.

This was underpinned by a “developers’ pact” signed with at least ten developers, including the “big five” housebuilders: Persimmon, Bellway Homes, Barratt Redrow, Vistry and Taylor Wimpey1.

The previous Senedd also passed the Building Safety Act 2026. The Act requires registration of residential buildings above 5 storeys in height, and places stronger fire safety duties on developers (as well as stronger enforcement).

As of August 20262, 469 buildings taking part in the Welsh Building Safety Programme have been identified as needing remediation. Work has been completed on 98 buildings, with work starting on a further 145.

This means residents of many buildings have faced delays to remediation work, despite it being identified as essential for fire safety reasons.

Why is this happening?

There are concerns about how slowly remediation has started in Wales, let alone being fully completed. 

Before the Building Safety Act was passed, there were calls from campaigners for Wales to adopt the same remediation laws as England.

There has been criticism that developers who signed the pact with the Welsh Government have faced no sanction or punishment to date.

Leaseholders have been particularly hard hit. Many developers have added the cost of remediation onto shared charges. This has made affected homes/apartments effectively unsellable and unmortgageable, also leading to very high insurance premiums.

Who has been affected?

Although every single local authority in Wales has at least one building that needs remediation, 80% are located in just four local authorities: Cardiff (199), Swansea (112), Vale of Glamorgan (41) and Newport (20).

It’s unclear how many people have been affected, but the number will likely run into the thousands.

Charts (if needed)
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Souce text, source text, source text.

Costs & Economic Impact

Welsh Building Safety Fund
£ 375 million
  • Committed to the Welsh Building Safety Fund by the previous Welsh Government
Who has raised this at the Senedd?

Rhun ap Iorwerth MS

First Minister

Sian Gwenllian MS

Local Government & Housing Minister

Kiera Marshall MS

Backbencher

Nick Carter MS

Backbencher

Francesca O'Brien MS

Shadow Local Government Minister

Joe Martin MS

Backbencher

David Hughes MS

Backbencher

Jayne Bryant MS

Chair: Health & Social Care

Mike Hedges MS

Backbencher

Huw Thomas MS

Backbencher

Peter Fox MS

Backbencher

Rhun ap Iorwerth MS

First Minister

Sian Gwenllian MS

Local Government & Housing Minister

Kiera Marshall MS

Backbencher

Nick Carter MS

Backbencher

Francesca O'Brien MS

Shadow Local Government Minister

Joe Martin MS

Backbencher

David Hughes MS

Backbencher

Huw Thomas MS

Backbencher

Jayne Bryant MS

Chair: Health & Social Care

Mike Hedges MS

Backbencher

Peter Fox MS

Backbencher

What are the party positions on this?
Plaid Cymru
  • Demands enforcement
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Plaid Cymru backbenchers have raised the situation consituents affected by this find themselves in, calling for stronger enforcement against developers failing to remediate buildings at a faster pace.

Residents of Victoria Wharf in Cardiff were sold dream homes, yet due to serious building defects and fire safety failures, including cladding issues, many now face uncertainty and risk, unaffordable and extortionate service charges, insurance costs and ongoing safety concerns. My constituents in Victoria Wharf are living day to day feeling unsafe in their own homes and are dedicating their time to battling developers and having to campaign to be heard and live in safety.
Kiera Marshall MS
Kiera Marshall MSCaerdydd Penarth
For years now, residents have been afraid in their own homes and have felt that this issue has not been given the attention it deserves. Despite receiving assurances that their property was safe when they moved in, one resident in Cardiff has shared that they face a £3,000 cost for a waking watch, which costs £15,000 a week between 96 flats, and a management company having to find £150,000 to install fire detective equipment.
Nick Carter MS
Nick Carter MSCaerdydd Ffynnon Taf
Reform UK
  • Demands enforcement
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Reform UK criticise the previous Welsh Government’s lack of enforcement action, and the slow pace of remediation work. They also suggested that social tenants are getting preferential treatment from the government over private residents.

England's Building Safety Act 2022 provided leaseholders with remediation orders and cost protection since 2022. Wales has only now delivered those same powers through the 2026 Act, and secondary legislation remains out to consultation until September (2026)….with only four out of 161 buildings being fully remediated. Given that England ran this exact same consultation process first, is the Welsh Government using the evidence and models already established to assess what's needed here and finally speed up the process?
Francesca O'Brien MS
Francesca O'Brien MSGŵyr Abertawe
I ask the Minister, does she accept that this two-tier approach, faster action for social housing and barely there action for the private leaseholders, has been a failure of fair treatment by the Welsh Government? Just take Meridian Quay in my constituency, for example. A resident took an insurance giant to the High Court on behalf of residents. Their claim was worth more than £25 million. Only now, seven years after he stepped in, is remediation expected to start, and will be paid through the financial services compensation scheme, not by this Government.
Francesca O'Brien MS
Francesca O'Brien MSGŵyr Abertawe
For years, people have been trapped in unsafe homes, unable to sell, unable to remortgage, living with soaring insurance premiums and, in their own words, fighting for their lives. Let's be clear why this fiasco is still going on: despite the human cost and despite the superhuman efforts of campaigners to secure justice, at every turn, the previous Labour Government met them with warm words and no action. Developers were given voluntary pacts with no teeth, they missed their own targets and faced absolutely no consequences.
Joe Martin MS
Joe Martin MSCaerdydd Penarth
Labour
  • Demands enforcement
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Labour MSs support laws introduced in the last Senedd term, but believe developers should be held accountable for delays to remediation work.

Wales has passed very strong legislation going beyond just cladding, but also taking in fire safety. The issue….is one of urgency. Now, there are practical challenges to delivering some of the remediation, so how will the Welsh Government take action to support and overcome some of those practical issues, for example skills within the sector to carry out some of the remediation work, but more specifically….how will your Government hold these companies to account if they continue to prevaricate?
Huw Thomas MS
Huw Thomas MSCaerdydd Penarth
Again, another piece of legislation that went through at the end of the last Senedd term was building safety. I know there's still work to do around the planning and implementation, and I look forward to discussions as that develops. This is absolutely key as part of our response to the Grenfell tragedy. People must feel and be safe in their own homes. 
Jayne Bryant MS
Jayne Bryant MSCasnewydd Islwyn
It's important that the Government listens and shares additional information that will be brought forward by regulations, so that housing associations can effectively prepare. Given that financial impact of compliance, how will the Welsh Government ensure that funding mechanisms support compliance and do not force housing associations to trade off the maintenance of existing homes against the delivery of urgently needed new affordable housing?
Jayne Bryant MS
Jayne Bryant MSCasnewydd Islwyn
The commitment to provide financial support to leaseholders facing the cost of interim alarm systems required to support the simultaneous evacuation policy is a positive step, but it's an acknowledgement that, despite all the agreements, we have not reached the stage where work is going to be done everywhere in the near future.... the Welsh Government needs to get legally enforceable agreements with guaranteed completion dates so that my constituents can sleep safely at night.
Mike Hedges MS
Mike Hedges MSGŵyr Abertawe
Conservatives
  • Demands enforcement
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Conservative MSs have backed holding developers to account, but warn that housing quantity shouldn’t come at the expense of quality.

Minister, there is also a wider challenge here. You have made it clear that increasing housing supply is one of your priorities, with ambitions for 20,000 new social homes by 2030. Now, while increasing supply is important, quantity must never come at the expense of quality. And some of you may have heard Radio Wales this morning, where they were talking about snagging in so many new houses, which have got so many faults. Well, we can't have poorly-built houses in the first place, and the lessons of past building failures must be fully embedded in future development, so that every new home is built to the highest standard of safety, quality and resilience.
Peter Fox MS
Peter Fox MSSir Fynwy Torfaen
Green Party
  • Supports
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Green MSs haven’t said anything on this yet, but did include a lot of housing-related policies in their 2026 manifesto.

Test Test Test
NameConstituency
Liberal Democrats
  • Supports
  • Opposed
  • Neutral/No Opinion

Jane Dodds hasn’t said anything on this specifically.

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Jane Dodds MS
Jane Dodds MSBrycheiniog Tawe Nedd
Who is responsible?

Sian Gwenllian MS

Local Government & Housing Minister

What have ministers said?
I met the 11 developers last week (September 2026), and my message to them was very, very clear. The message was that the pace of delivery is simply not good enough. And I said that if I don't see progress as outlined in the contract that they signed with the previous Government by the end of this year, I will be bringing their names forward here in the Senedd. I will be taking action. And I think that that is one route that I can definitely tell you, because I've told them, that that will happen within this year as we look at the progress reports. I'm hoping that that's not going to happen.
Sian Gwenllian MS
Sian Gwenllian MSGwynedd Maldwyn
….we are consulting on new regulations that will mean that those people living in buildings that haven't been remediated, or who are facing additional costs because their service charges have increased because of work that has to be done—those people will have a route to tribunal, once those new regulations are in place.
Sian Gwenllian MS
Sian Gwenllian MSGwynedd Maldwyn
There is the new legislation in Wales, but there is also the remediation work, which is extremely slow in happening; it is extremely slow—we accept that. I have invited the companies that are continuing with this work to meet with me next month (August 2026), where they will get a very clear message that this Government insists that that remediation work should be accelerated, and that the pace should go up.
Sian Gwenllian MS
Sian Gwenllian MSGwynedd Maldwyn
We are working quickly to develop regulations under the Building Safety (Wales) Act 2026 to introduce leaseholder protections. Until now, that protection has been available in England, but not in Wales....I can confirm that this Government will take all appropriate actions to ensure that signatories to the Welsh Government's developer contract deliver on their commitments under the agreement.
Rhun ap Iorwerth MS
Rhun ap Iorwerth MSBangor Conwy Môn
What's being done about this?
Promises & Pledge Tracker
What do the Welsh Government want to do?
Does this need a new law or regulations?
How long will this take?
What do the Welsh Government want to do?

Plaid Cymru’s 2026 manifesto pledged to “speed up” remediation of properties with unsafe cladding. There’s also a commitment to leasehold reform.

The Housing Minister and First Minister have both expressed frustration with developers over delays to remediation work.

The Housing Minister told the Senedd on 22nd September 2026 that in a meeting with developers, she warned them that the pace of remediation work wasn’t good enough, saying she would “name and shame” them if clear progress isn’t made before the end of 2026.

New regulations aimed at improving the rights of leaseholders when it concern remediation are currently in development.

From October 1st 2026, eligible leaseholders will be able to apply for grants to cover the cost of fire alarm systems in buildings awaiting remediation work.

Does this need a new law or regulations?

Yes.

The Building Safety Act 2026 was passed by the Senedd in March 2026. This places a duty on Welsh Government ministers to pass new building regulations related to remediation.

A consultation on these new regulations opened in June 20263.

How long will this take?

There is/was an expectation that work on all buildings that need remediation should start before the end of 2026. It’s unclear if this unofficial deadline is still in place.

What have the Senedd's Committees said?

Nothing has been discussed yet.

Committee Name

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Relevant Votes

Nothing to see yet.

Further Reading
  1. Senedd Research Service (27th July 2025). “Building safety remediation: are developers dragging their heels?“
  2. Welsh Government. “Building remediation statistics“
  3. Welsh Government (15th June 2026). “Implementing the Building Safety Act 2026“

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